Monday, April 4, 2011

Personal Finance Book Review #1:
Your Money or Your Life

I read the first edition of Your Money or Your Life a couple of years back and recently purchased & re-read the updated second edition. This is the book that for most people turns on the light bulb in their mind that the consumer-economic treadmill has an off-switch. For me, that book was Robert Kiyosaki’s Rich Dad Poor Dad (my next review) which I had read a few years before this book. Both books advocate living below your means to generate positive cashflow which can then be put into income generating assets … and thus, with time and steady investing, can free oneself from the wage-slave world.

Your Money or Your Life is unique in that it has you align your spending with your inner moral compass … and prompts you to reflect on your money choices and to determine what is “enough” for you (not anyone else) and recognize what parts of your lifestyle gives you the most joy – and how to think of ways to enjoy that lifestyle rather than to consume that lifestyle (my third review on Killing Sacred Cows goes into more detail on the consumption of things, such as “leisure”).

There are no complicated formulas in Your Money or Your Life, but there is a lot of tracking of your spending, working to align your spending to your morals, and tracking the passive income generated from assets. The authors use 30-yr treasury notes as their example of an ideal passive income vehicle due to its stability and tax advantages, although at the time of the first addition interest rate return was significantly higher than today. After careful reflection of what is truly important to you, they recommend spending freely (almost) on some aspects of your life, but downscaling your life (perhaps radically) in other aspects.

Where your income comes from is examined against the true cost of employment, with fewer “life hours per dollar” being the goal (for example, does your job require lots of expensive clothes, a long commute, or therapeutic treatments or vacations to “de-stress” – these should all be considered in the “life hours per dollar” exchange). Once passive income exceeds your expenses (which over time expenses have been minimized and tailored to maximize your specific happiness or satisfaction ideals) you are then free to spend time how you determine – on social goals, with your children or grandchildren, or using a skill that you love but wouldn’t be able to make a living at – and do these long before being of “retirement” age.

I have not asked an aunt and uncle if this is the exact path they followed … but while everyone else in my family was climbing the socio-economic ladder, they were paying off their modest house, driving used (and paid for) cars, and living simply in general. Scoffed at in the roaring 2000’s, during the recent economic downturn on they’ve started to look pretty smart and still enjoying “early” retirement which includes family and travel.

My only complaint about this book is that it does not put as much focus on how to align your income with your morals as it does your spending. Be warned: Once you align your spending to what is really important to you, it becomes harder and harder to accept money from a job that does not support those same morals (and that likely means a reduction in income!).

Monday, March 28, 2011

Mindfulness:
Mindful Motion & Mindful Non-Motion

In a recent rant (last post), I chastised a celebrity doctor (who is a real ER M.D.) who recommended housework as a way for women to de-stress. It was perhaps a little too easy to pounce on the fact that recommending housework to women wasn’t the greatest idea. And, now that I got that out of the way, I will defend the poor Doctor and agree with him that even housework can be a meditative retreat.

Most of us know the feeling of Mindful Motion … that all-consuming concentration where the mind-chatter stops, and we forget about everything else and are fully in the moment. Usually this happens when we are engaged in some hobby – whether it’s while golfing, scrapbooking, or playing a musical instrument. Most of us don’t think to apply this “mindful motion” state of mind to other activities (such as cleaning or doing laundry) because often conditions are less than ideal for concentration and focus – such as doing housework while there’s a screaming kid or two in the background, or doing three chores at once, or planning dinner while folding shirts. In my opinion, it is far easier to start with practicing Mindful Non-Motion.

Mindful Non-Motion typically takes the form of meditation, but I like to expand the idea to include making time for sleep (adequate sleep, not “just enough to get by” sleep!), soaking in a bath, and sitting in the outdoors feeling the sun while listening to birds sing. What surprises many of us is how difficult it is to DO NOTHING! And once our bodies are still, it’s even more difficult to also have the MIND do nothing. No thoughts of meal-planning or other to-do’s. Just BE. Experience the moment.

Mindful Motion has the same difficulties of “just being in the moment” – it requires doing what needs to be done and nothing extra. When we calm the mind and use our body in an experience we can de-stress … yes, even while doing housework. No doubt about it, this takes practice. So, start to make an effort to do everyday chores in a mindful state rather then the usual “mindless” state (in which our mind is occupied by so much else). You may find that it can in fact be a source for de-stressing. Some would even call it Zen.